Are you a skilled tradesperson looking for opportunities to work and live in Canada? The Canada Express Entry program provides a streamlined way for skilled workers to obtain permanent residency in Canada.
This guide focuses on the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) within the Express Entry system, exploring all that you must know to achieve a successful application and begin life as a skilled tradesperson residing permanently in Canada.
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What is the Canada Express Entry program?
The Canada Express Entry program is an immigration system introduced by the Canadian government to manage the applications of skilled workers who wish to migrate to Canada permanently. The program aims to meet the labor market needs of Canada by selecting candidates who possess the skills and qualifications required to contribute to the country’s economic growth.
What is the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)?
The Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) is a category within the Canada Express Entry system that specifically targets skilled tradespersons. To be eligible for the FSTP, candidates must meet certain requirements, including:
- At least two years of full-time work experience in a skilled trade within the past five years.
- An offer of full-time employment for a minimum duration of one year, or a certificate of qualification in their skilled trade issued by a Canadian province or territory.
Requirements to Apply for the Federal Skilled Trades Program
Occupation Requirements
The FSTP has specific occupation requirements. The candidate’s occupation must be classified under the National Occupational Classification (NOC) system as a skilled trade (NOC Skill Level B).
Language Proficiency Requirements
Applicants must demonstrate their language proficiency in English or French by taking an approved language test. The test results should meet the minimum language threshold specified by the Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) or Niveaux de compétence linguistique canadiens (NCLC), depending on the language chosen.
Job Offer or Certificate of Qualification
To be eligible for the FSTP, candidates must have a valid job offer from a Canadian employer for a minimum of one year. Alternatively, they can provide a certificate of qualification issued by a Canadian provincial or territorial authority.
How to Apply for Federal Skilled Trades Program
The application process for the FSTP involves several steps within the Express Entry system.
1. Create an Express Entry profile
Candidates interested in applying for the FSTP must first create an Express Entry profile online. This profile includes information about their education, work experience, language proficiency, and other relevant details.
2. Calculate the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score
Express Entry profiles are ranked based on the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score. The CRS considers factors such as age, education, language proficiency, work experience, and additional points for a valid job offer or a provincial nomination.
3. Receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA)
Candidates with the highest CRS scores are invited to apply for permanent residency through regular draws conducted by Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). If an applicant receives an Invitation to Apply (ITA), they can proceed with their FSTP application.
4. Gather the Required Documents
Once invited to apply, candidates must gather the required documents, including proof of work experience, educational credentials, language test results, and other supporting documents. It is crucial to ensure that all documents are accurate and complete.
5. Submit an Application for the FSTP
After gathering the necessary documents, candidates can submit their FSTP application online through the IRCC portal. Along with the application, they must also pay the required fees, including the application processing fee and the right of permanent residence fee.
Federal Skilled Trades Program Application Processing time
The processing time for FSTP applications varies and depends on various factors, such as the volume of applications received and the completeness of the application. It is essential to monitor the IRCC website regularly for updates on processing times and any additional document requests.
Advantages of the Federal Skilled Trades Program
The Federal Skilled Trades Program offers several advantages for skilled tradespersons looking to immigrate to Canada:
1. Permanent Residency in Canada
Successful applicants under the FSTP receive permanent residency status in Canada, granting them the right to live and work in the country indefinitely. They also have the option to apply for Canadian citizenship after meeting the requirements.
2. Job Opportunities and Economic Stability
Canada is known for its strong economy and growing labor market. By obtaining permanent residency through the FSTP, skilled tradespersons can access a wide range of job opportunities and benefit from the country’s economic stability.
3. Access to Healthcare and Social Benefits
As permanent residents, FSTP applicants and their families are eligible for public healthcare services in Canada. They can also avail themselves of various social benefits, such as education benefits for children and retirement benefits.
Read: Canada Express Entry: A Guide to Immigrating Through the Federal Skilled Trades Program 2023
Tips for Applying for Federal Skilled Trades Program
To maximize your chances of success in the Express Entry system and the Federal Skilled Trades Program, consider the following tips:
1. Improve Your Language Skills
Enhance your language proficiency to maximize your CRS score. Consider taking language courses or practice tests to improve your language abilities.
2. Obtain a Job Offer or Certificate of Qualification
A valid job offer or a certificate of qualification can significantly boost your CRS score. Explore opportunities to secure a job offer or seek guidance on obtaining a certificate of qualification in your skilled trade.
3. Enhance Your Education and Work Experience
Higher education credentials and additional years of work experience can result in more CRS points. Consider pursuing further education or gaining additional work experience to improve your profile.
4. Ensure Accurate and Complete Documentation
Pay attention to detail when submitting your application. Ensure that all documents are accurate, complete, and meet the requirements specified by IRCC.
For more information on the Federal Skilled Trades Program, visit here.
FAQs
Q: Can I apply for the Federal Skilled Trades Program without a job offer?
A: While a job offer is not mandatory for FSTP eligibility, it significantly increases your CRS score and improves your chances of receiving an Invitation to Apply (ITA).
Q: Do I need to have my educational credentials assessed for the FSTP application?
A: Yes, it is essential to have your educational credentials assessed by a designated organization to determine their Canadian equivalency. This assessment helps demonstrate your qualifications for IRCC.
Q: Can I include work experience gained outside Canada for the FSTP application?
A: Yes, work experience gained outside Canada can be included in your application, as long as it meets the specified requirements and is relevant to your skilled trade occupation.
Q: Can I apply for permanent residency through the FSTP if I have a certificate of qualification but no job offer?
A: Yes, a valid certificate of qualification issued by a Canadian province or territory can be an alternative to a job offer for FSTP eligibility.